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Smile
Makeover for Seniors
With advanced dental technology,
you don’t have to be stuck with a toothless, gummy grin.
Alot
of people in their golden years manage to
retain a full set of teeth while
others display a fetching gummy
smile. Those who have suffered tooth loss usually wear a partial or full
denture. However, the denture is subject to wear and tear over time; or it
becomes loose and starts to slip.
With
age, the gum recedes. Gum tissue resorbs (shrinks) and the underlying bone mass
in the jaw is gradually lost. Even the dental ridges can change.
Older
folks are also more susceptible to gum diseases due to medication for ageing
disorders that might affect their dental health. Gingivitis and periodontitis
inflame and destroy the structures surrounding and supporting the teeth. Dental
conditions due to the effects of ageing can also alter the fit of a denture.
Keeping
a denture in place
When
a person’s bite changes, a new denture needs to be made. Dentists recommend
that dentures be changed every three to five years. Another option is to have
the existing denture relined so that it is tighter.
A
reline, either hard or soft, involves resurfacing only the internal part of the
denture. This can be done chairside (in the dentist’s office) or in a dental
lab. A relined denture should last a year or two.
Fine
tuning the fit
A
denture can have a metal or acrylic framework. Your personalised denture can be
ready a few weeks after your first dental appointment, where the dentist will
take an impression of your upper or lower jaw for the wax mould.
The
dentist will then try to match the colour and shape of your denture, to be
prepared by a dental lab, with your original teeth. Although it is the lab that
crafts the denture, your dentist will make any minor adjustments to suit the
denture to your bite when you try it on athis
office.
Adjustments are essential since ill-fitting dentures may injure the
surrounding gum tissues, causing discomfort and even ulcers. A good denture
allows an elderly person to chew properly and consume enough calories at meals.
Good nutrition is especially important in the elderly.
Look
years younger
Sadly,
some elderly patients feel that dental care is no longer essential as they are
already in their twilight years. On the contrary, it remains necessary to
continue having regular dental checkups and good oral hygiene. While it’s true
that taste sensation decreases with age, a good denture nonetheless improves a
person’s general wellbeing.
Older people should still enjoy
their food and be able to enunciate clearly even if they get a little hard of
hearing. A good denture improves appetite and speech as well as fills out the
cheeks and lips. Grandpa and grandma they may be, but with a glinting smile, he
can pass off as a handsome old devil and she a zesty head-turner still
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